Financial scams targeting older adults are not rare anymore — they are organized, fast, and increasingly sophisticated.

According to the Federal Trade Commission, Americans lose billions of dollars each year to fraud, and older adults often face higher median losses per incident.

The good news? New federal and state-level anti-scam laws and banking regulations now allow:

  • Banks to delay suspicious transfers

  • Courts to freeze assets more quickly

  • Financial institutions to report exploitation sooner

  • Trusted contacts to be notified in certain situations

These changes are designed to protect you — even if you don’t realize a scam is happening.

Why Faster Intervention Matters

In the past, once money left your account, recovery was extremely difficult.

Scammers often:

  • Push urgency

  • Ask for wire transfers

  • Request gift cards or cryptocurrency

  • Pretend to be government agencies

  • Pose as grandchildren or loved ones

Once funds were transferred, banks sometimes had limited authority to pause transactions unless the account holder formally objected.

That has changed.

What Has Changed in Anti-Scam Protections

Banks Can Delay Suspicious Transactions

Under updated guidance and state elder abuse laws, banks can now temporarily hold transactions if they suspect financial exploitation.

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority allows broker-dealers to place temporary holds when exploitation of a “specified adult” is suspected.

Similarly, many state laws now permit banks to:

  • Freeze suspicious withdrawals

  • Delay large wire transfers

  • Notify authorities

  • Contact a trusted person

This is especially important when scammers pressure seniors into moving money quickly.

Trusted Contact Rules

Financial institutions can now request a “trusted contact person.”

This rule, supported by FINRA and implemented widely across brokerage firms, allows firms to contact a person you designate if:

  • Unusual activity occurs

  • They suspect exploitation

  • They can’t reach you

The trusted contact does not control your account. They are simply notified if something looks wrong.

This adds an extra layer of protection.

Courts Can Freeze Assets Faster

Many states have strengthened laws allowing courts to issue temporary protective orders in cases of suspected financial exploitation.

The National Center on Elder Abuse reports that expanded elder justice laws now give legal systems broader authority to intervene earlier.

This can include:

  • Freezing accounts

  • Blocking property transfers

  • Appointing emergency guardians

  • Investigating suspicious transactions

Faster legal action can prevent losses from escalating.

Mandatory Reporting by Financial Institutions

In many states, financial professionals are now required or permitted to report suspected elder financial abuse to:

  • Adult Protective Services

  • Law enforcement

  • State regulators

This reporting system did not always exist in the past. Today, frontline bank employees are trained to recognize red flags such as:

  • Sudden large withdrawals

  • New “friends” influencing decisions

  • Confusion about transactions

  • Dramatic changes in spending patterns

How These Laws Protect You — Even If You Feel Confident

Many older adults say: “I would never fall for a scam.”

And most don’t — until a moment of stress, fear, or confusion is introduced.

Scammers exploit:

  • Loneliness

  • Health scares

  • Fear of government penalties

  • Grandparent emergencies

  • Romance schemes

The Federal Bureau of Investigation reports that “imposter scams” and “tech support scams” continue to disproportionately affect older adults.

The purpose of faster intervention laws is not to question your judgment.

Pause protects money.

Common Scams Targeting Adults Over 55

Be aware of:

  • Fake IRS or Social Security calls

  • Grandchild emergency scams

  • Romance scams

  • Investment fraud

  • Fake tech support alerts

  • Medicare impersonation calls

The Social Security Administration regularly warns beneficiaries about impersonation schemes.

What You Can Do to Strengthen These Protections

Even with new laws, personal steps matter.

Add a Trusted Contact

Ask your bank or brokerage about setting one up.

Slow Down Urgent Requests

Scammers rely on urgency.

Real agencies do not demand immediate payment by gift card.

Verify Independently

If someone claims to be from Social Security, hang up and call the official number yourself.

Monitor Accounts Regularly

Review statements monthly.

Use Account Alerts

Enable transaction notifications.

Report Quickly

Contact your bank immediately if you suspect fraud.

You can also report scams to:

A Balanced Perspective

New anti-scam laws are designed to protect you — but they are not a replacement for awareness.

They work best when combined with:

  • Clear communication

  • Trusted contacts

  • Legal documents (power of attorney)

  • Calm decision-making

With care,

Mike Bridges

Founder, The O55 Report

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